PHILIPPINE TRAVEL INFO

Tips For First-Time Philippine Travers
Discover Philippines
How to get to the Philippines
The Land
History
The People
First-time Traveler Tips
Visas
Customs
Currency
Weather Clothing
Utilities
Newspapers & Media
Language
Getting Around
Modes of Transport
Business Hours
Weather Conditions
Things to Know
Sightseeing
Park and Wildlife
Museums and Art
Visas and Passports
Further Information

TIPS FOR FIRST-TIME PHILIPPINE TRAVELERS

    Generally speaking, it is important to travel light. Bring only what's necessary. Avoid the extra baggage. You don't want to pay exorbitant fees for your luggage service.

    • As in any foreign place, be careful with pickpockets. Some might act as a helpful stanger, but they're out to get something from you! It's good to be cautious at all times. Whenever going outdoors, being in a group is recommended.
    • If you're bringing kids with you, make sure to bring all the things they would need, like medicine, bottles of potable water (although many bottled water is available, it is always recommended to bring one), and one of your kids' favorite toys for their own receration.

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DISCOVER PHILIPPINES

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    Here are some information regarding the Philippines that you ought to know before visiting:

    Mabuhay! is the common expression that you will hear when you land in the tropical paradise of Southeast Asia . It is a Tagalog word which means: hello, welcome, greeting. It is also one way of saying “long live” that can be compared to Roman language expression “viva, vive”.

    GEOGRAPHY

    The Philippines is a group of islands and is divided into three major islands: Luzon (in the north), Visayas (center) and Mindanao (south). The highest mountain point in the archipelago is Mount Apo , also known as “the Grandfather of Philippine Mountains” located west of Davao City . The Philippines is rich in natural resources and to name a few, it has timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper. The Philippines lies in the Pacific Ring of Fire and is composed of more than 7, 107 with a total estimated land area 316,000 square kilometers or 122,000 square miles.

    LOCATION

    The Philippine is an island country in the Southeast Asia located on the Western Pacific Ocean between the Philippine Sea on the east, South China Sea on the west, and Celebes Sea on the south. While the country of Taiwan lies on the north and Borneo a few hundred kilometers on the southwest and Palau to the east beyond the Philippine Sea.

    CLIMATE

    Tropical. There are three accepted seasons in the country, cold (December- February), summer (March- May) and rainy (June- November). Habagat otherwise known as southwest monsoon starts from May to October. Amihan or northeast monsoon begins on November to April.

    LANGUAGES

    The Philippine 1987 Constitution declares that the Philippine official language is Filipino and English. Almost everyone speak, write and understands English as most books, television shows, newspaper and school instructions are in English. Filipino is the standardized version of Tagalog widely spoken in Metro Manila and urban centers. There are more than 180 languages and dialects spoken in the archipelago but the major regional languages which are the auxiliary official languages of their respective regions are Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon, Waray-Waray, Kapampangan, Bikol, Pangasinan, Kinaray-a, Maranao, Maguindanao and Tausug.

    CULTURE

    Filipino culture is a mixture of Hispanic and American cultures but it has also been influenced by Chinese, Japanese and Islamic cultures. The Filipinos or PINOYS was also tagged as one of the happiest people in the world. The Filipinos are known for its being closely knit and very hospitable and value family ties. Their first concerns are always their families. The most common played sports are basketball and billiards. American culture has a wide influence to Filipinos for as can be glimpse in their cravings for eating at a fast food restaurants such as Mc Donalds, KFC

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HOW TO GET TO THE PHILIPPINES

    Fly to Philippines now

    Experience beautiful and exciting trip to the Philippines that’s guaranteed to take your breath away…Plus the perk of meeting the love of your life!

    The Gateway to this island paradise is mostly by international air travel but it can also be possible by sea cruise. Browse through the following suggested airline sites to get a better deal for your money and a chance in to frolic in paradise where fun loving people abound, the sights are just amazing and the ladies of course are oh so lovely. So what are you waiting for! Visit Cebu

    Flights to Cebu

    You can visit - CEBU the Queen City of the South through direct and indirect international flights. Either way you choose, the journey to this captivating island paradise is really worth your while. The sights and the promise of a lot more it brings make the tiresome trip a part of the experience you will never regret.

    Airfare Information in Getting around the Island with this cost saving tips

    Bug by adventurous itch and want to see the sights this paradise has to offer? You’re on! Getting around doesn’t need further visa and it’s cheap. The fare ranges from $30 to most expensive being about $100 airfare and the rates depends on your destination.

    Entry Regulations

    The Philippines Government through is Bureau of Immigration has established an entry policy to the country for Foreign National with or without a visa depending on the place of origin. A valid and authenticated passport is required.

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THE LAND

    The Philippines is an archipelagic nation made up of 7,107 islands spanning 1,840 kilometers north to south. It is part of the East Indies, a vast island group lying south and east of mainland Asia, with Taiwan at its northernmost coast and Borneo on the south. The three main Philippine island groups are Luzon, the Visayas and ,Mindanao.

    Luzon is the island of contrasts. The most modern districts in the Philippines, including the capital city of Manila, are in Luzon, but so are some of the oldest tribal communities in the nation like the Ifugao of the Cordilleras. Luzon is also where a visitor can see the latest model luxury cars overtaking a carabao sled or modern skyscrapers within driving distance of primordial volcanos.

    The Visayasis famous for its charm, a trait shared by many other southern regions in the world, but here seems to run deeper among a people who are intrinsically connected to their sun soaked island home. The Visayas is also famous as a seat of history, being one of the earliest landfalls ofwestern voyagers. It has also gained a reputation as being a cradle of the nation's future, if the unprecedented economic growth of Cebu City continues.

    Mindanao is our offering to the Guinness Book of Records with the world's largest clam, the world's largest Eagle, the nation's highest peak and the world's largest city. Mindanao is also home to the Philippines' Muslim population

    With a land mass of 300, 780 square kilometers, the Philippines is considered a medium-sized nation, about two- thirds the size of its first colonizer, Spain, and a little larger than the British Isles. Manila is only one hour and 40 minutes from Hong Kong by jet; Sydney only 7 1/2 hours away. Flights to Europe take 17 hours and to the American west coast 15 hours.

    The Philippines has many things to offer the visitor: a mixture of the old and the new, a diversity of art and culture and a warm, friendly people. Blessed by nature, the Philippines has something to offer every sportsman too . . . extraordinary dive sites, forests to roam, mountains to climb, caves to explore.


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HISTORY

    Situated on the crossroads of Asia, on the eastern rim of the China Sea, the Philippines has hosted voyagers, migrants and traders since the dawn of history. That it was the center of lively Asian trade route that stretched all the way to China and Japan can be seen from the relics these early visitors left behind. Among our archaeological treasures is a Neolithic spirit boat typical of early Southeast Asian culture.

    The West discovered the Philippines when Ferdinand Magellan, the Portuguese explorer who sailed for Spain, landed in Cebu in 1521. However, colonization didn't actually begin until 1565, when Miguel Lopez de Legazpi established a Spanish base in the town of Manila.

    Because Philippine society was loosely organized, without a central government, the Spanish conquest was rapid and total. Only the Muslims in the south and some inaccessible hill tribes were able to resist Spanish influence. Along with the Spanish conquerors came a new religion, Christianity, a new language, new laws and the galleon trade.

    Despite several uprisings against Spain, including the Katipunan, a revolutionary movement inspired by Dr. Jose Rizal and led by Andres Bonifacio, it was the United States of America that broke the Spaniard's grip on the Philippines. Unfortunately, that began the nation's second period of colonization. Once again there was resistance, this time led by Emilio Aguinaldo; but his rag-tag army was no match for Admiral Dewey's forces. In 1901, with Aguinaldo's capture, the Americans were entrenched.

    The Americans brought over their educational system, their legal system and planted the seeds of their own style of government. In 1935, the Philippines became an American commonwealth country with Manuel Luis Quezon as president. The status quo ended with the Japanese Occupation; and it wasn't until 1946, after the end of the Pacific war, that the Philippines finally regained true independence as the Republic of the Philippines under the presidency of Manuel Roxas. Still one of the strongest democracies in Asia, the current president is Joseph Ejercito Estrada.

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THE PEOPLE

    Halo-halo is a Filipino word that means mixture. While it describes a popular dessert, it could also describe the Filipinos. They look like Asians, write and speak English like Americans, worship like Spaniards, and have an outlook that is international.

    Like the Southern Chinese, the Thai, Malay, Indonesian and Burmese, the modern-day Filipino traces his remotest genetic lines back to an Australoid and Mongoloid stock. You will also find a touch of Caucasian, Chinese, Indian and Arabic in their gene pool as well. But to truly understand the Filipino, you have to look at the land. The historic isolation between islands and the topographic isolation on each island, become the primary influence governing regional traits and societal behavior.

    This diversity makes Filipinos all the more interesting. However, what is apparent isn't how different they are from each other, but rather how alike they are. Brought together by a common history, and looking forward to a common future, it is not surprising to find a sharing of certain traits. Their warmth, graciousness and hospitality—all part of the Filipino psyche—will make your stay a delight.


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VISAYAS

    If you are coming from America, Asia or Europe with a valid passport, and either a return ticket or a ticket to another destination outside the Philippines you may enter without a formal visa and stay for 21 days. If you wish to stay longer you must obtain a Visa Extension either before your trip from a Philippine Consulate or Embassy. Or, once here, you may obtain it from the Bureau of Immigration.

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CUSTOMS

    Upon Arriving: Visitors are allowed to bring in duty free personal belongings, two cartons of cigarettes or two tins of pipe tobacco and up to one liter of alcohol. Balikbayans have separate rules and should check with the Embassy or Consulate in their home city.

    You may bring in unlimited amount of foreign currency.

    Upon Leaving: Any antiques you may have acquired during your stay must be accompanied by a certificate from the National Museum. You may also not take more than PhP5,000.00 (five thousand Philippine pesos) out of the country.


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CURRENCY

    The currency in the Philippines is the Peso (PhP) and the Centavo. 100 centavos = P1. Coin denominations are: 1, 5, 10, and 25 centavos, P1, and P5. Bill denominations are : 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1, 000 pesos.

    Foreign currency may be exchanged at your hotel, and in most of the large department stores, banks and authorized money changing shops. Exchanging money anywhere else is illegal and the laws are strictly enforced.

    Most large stores, restaurants , hotels and resorts accept major credit cards including American Express , Visas and MasterCard. Traveller' s checks preferably American Express are accepted at hotels and large department stores. Personal checks drawn on foreign banks are generally not accepted.

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WEATHER

    The Philippines is tropical with just two seasons--hot and dry from November to June, and rainy from July to October. Filipinos will tell you that it is cool from December through February and they themselves will wear jackets.

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CLOTHING

    People in the Philippines dress for the weather (HOT!) Casual attire during the day for women are light blouses and shorts. For men collared T- shirts worn over slacks. In the evening skirts are substituted for shorts and the T-shirts are tucked in.

    For Men Only: If you expect to have to attend any occasion which would usually require a jacket and a tie (which is torture in this weather) there is a wonderful substitute. Go immediately to a department store and buy a barong tagalog. It is an embroidered shirt that is considered a formal dress. It will cost more or less PhP1,000.00, but it is worth every centavo.

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UNTILITIES

    Electricity is 220 volts a/c. Many of the major tourist hotels also have 110 volt a/c outlets.

    Water supply in Metro Manila and in all the other major cities are considered potable. Bottled purified water, spring water or mineral water is often supplied by hotels and resorts, and sold in all grocery stores.

    Telephone service is modern and you can direct dial anywhere in the world. Public phones are plentiful. Public phones require a minimum of two one-peso coins for a local call.

    Some Important Telephone Numbers: (24-Hour Hotline)
    Police & Fire: 757 or 116
    Emergency No.: 501- 650 or 501- 728
    Directory Assistance: 114
    National Operator: 109
    International Operator: 108

    For other emergency numbers, please refer to Directory.
    NOTE: It is advisable to always have the telephone number and the address of your embassy or consulate with you.

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NEWSPAPERS & OTHER MEDIA

    The newspapers in the Philippines have been called the freest in the world, as you will see for yourself, with more than 24 different morning papers to choose from, most of them in English. There is also a wide selection of magazines printed in English including Time, Newsweek and Asiaweek. In Metro Manila you can buy the Asian Wall Street Journal, The International Herald Tribune and USA Today.

    Television is "on the air" from early morning to midnight, showing American programming as well as local programming. The standard channels are 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, and 23. If you need more channels, most of the major hotels are with Cable TV bringing in TV programs from all over the world.

    There is also AM and FM radio broadcasting with the pop stations primarily on AM in Filipino and the English language programs on FM.

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BUSINESS HOURS

    Most businesses are open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM weekdays and 8:00 AM till noon Saturdays.

    Banks are open from 9:00 AM till 3:00 PM Mondays through Fridays. When banking in the Philippines, it is advisable to have your passport with you for identification.

    The post offices are open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM weekdays only. Stamps for postcards are frequently available from the Concierge Desk at most major hotels. The Philippines uses ZIP codes, please include them in addressing local mail.

    NOTE: The Standard lunch hour is noon to 1:00 PM. Most businesses and government offices are closed.

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LANGUAGE

    While there are over 100 regional languages in the Philippines, the national language is Filipino, with English as the most widely spoken second language. All business, governmental and legal transactions are conducted in English.

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GETTING AROUND

    There are four modes of public transport in Metro Manila and surprisingly, they are easy to use.

    Buses : Both air-conditioned and regular buses travel most of the major routes in Metro Manila. On an air-con bus a short ride costs PhP 9.00, adding a few peso for every succeeding kilometer. The regular bus' minimum fare is PhP 4.00. Just tell the conductor where you are going and he will tell you how much it costs. Keep your bus receipt as it is your proof of payment.

    Jeepneys : Called "folk arton wheels," jeepneys ply most of Manila's secondary roads and even a few major thoroughfares. They're as much fun to ride on as they are to look at and you have to try one. Although there are regular stops, you can often just flag one down and hop on. Call out "bayad" (bah-yhad) and pay the driver. If you are too far back, pass your PhP 4.00 (minimum fare for the first 4 kilometers; 1 peso additional for every succeeding 500 meters) down. When you are ready to get off, call out "para" (pah-rah); wait till he slows down and jump.

    The LRT : It's a fast, cheap way to go to downtown Manila. A token can take you between Monumento (the northern end of Edsa) and Baclaran, travelling first along Rizal Avenue and then Taft Avenue. Many of the tourist maps have the route of the LRT marked.

    The MRT: After it's somewhat unsuccessful opening, the MRT is now enjoying a fair share of passengers plying EDSA. This is definitely the fastest mode of transport, this side of the metropolis. The MRT runs from the North Avenue Station in Quezon City up to Taft Avenue Station in Pasay City. Passengers would enjoy the traffic-less route, clean stations and coach, with a good view of Metro Manila's landscape. The only problem is that some stations have very high stairways. Although a number of elevators is operational, not all stations have one. Travel time is approximately 20 minutes end to end.

    Taxis: Air-conditioned taxis cost PhP25.00 on the meter and an additional PhP 2.00 is added for every succeeding 200 meters to the final cost. Non-airconditioned taxis do not ply anymore. Taxis are always lined up at the major hotels and tourist restaurants and can be hailed on the street. If you take a taxi, make sure the driver turns on the meter. If he gives you a story that it is broken, get out and take another taxi. Unless you are taking a long trip or the traffic is unusually horrible, most taxi rides should be well under P100. At least a 10% tip is expected.

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OTHER MODES OF TRANSPORT

    Most of the major car rental agencies, including AVIS, Budget, and Hertz have offices in Metro Manila and carry a full line of vehicles from jeeps to limousines. All vehicles may be rented with or without a driver. If you wish to do your own driving you must have a valid foreign or international license.

    Inter-island transportation is provided by either airplane or ferry boat. Philippine Airlines services most of the major provincial airports. Cebu Pacific, Asian Spirit, SeaAir, Air Philippines, and Pacific Airways are smaller carriers servicing more remote tourist destinations. For information about boat schedules, check with the Department of Tourism on T.M. Kalaw Street, Manila (63-2-5267652, 5267653, 5267655).


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WEATHER CONDITIONS & GEOGRAPHY

    Climate: Tropical (two seasons)

    Dry Season:
    March -May (warm) 33-34 C

    Wet Season:
    June- October (monsoonal)
    November -February (coolest) 29-31C
    Coastline: 334,539 km.
    Terrain: Many of the islands in the Philippines are extinct
    volcanoes and atolls. On the larger islands, many
    mountains, rainforests, rich valleys and swamp
    regions. The Philippines still does have thermal activity
    consisting of active volcanoes and hot springs.

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THINGS TO KNOW

    Language: Filipino (based on Tagalog dialect) is the National
    Language. The American occupation was responsible
    for teaching the English Language. The Philippines is
    currently the third largest English speaking country in
    the world.
    Currency: Peso(PhP). Notes are issued in denominations of ,
    PhP 10, PhP 20, PhP 50, PhP 100, PhP 500, and
    PhP 1000. Coins are issued for 5c, 10c, 25c,
    PhP 1, PhP 5.
    and authorized exchanged dealers. Outside of Manila
    payments are preferably made in pesos.
    Major Travellers Cheques are widely accepted.
    Major Credit Cards (Visa, Mastercard, American
    Express and Diners Club) can be used to pay for
    most goods and services.
    Bank Hours: Banks are open 9am-3pm Mon-Fri
    (except public holidays).
    Shop Hours: Most shops operate 10am-7.30pm
    daily (except public holidays).
    Time : Local time is GMT plus 8 hours.
    Business English is the language used. Sexual equality
    is more widespread in the Philippines than in other
    Asian countries. Make sure you have business cards.

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SIGHTSEEING

    Casa Manila: A replica mid 19th Century house, recreating the
    Intramuros lifestyle of upper class
    Filipinos at this time.
    Corner Real and General Lunar Streets,
    Intramuros, Manila.
    Luzon
    Chocolate Hills : Bohol’s most famous attraction: the area is
    named thus, because of the rich grass which
    covers them turns brown in summer.
    Carmen Town, Bohol.
    Visayas*
    Colon Street: The oldest street in the Philippines located in
    the heart of Cebu.
    Cebu.
    Visayas*
    Nagcarlan
    Underground
    Cemetery:
    The only underground cemetery in the
    Philippines; it served as a meeting place for
    the revolutionary leaders in Laguna.
    Laguna, Luzon Island
    Magellan’s Cross: The most historically-famous landmark in
    Cebu. Planted by Ferdinand Magellan in
    1521, it marks the place where the firstChristian
    Filipinos were baptized.
    Cebu.
    Visayas*

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PARK & WILDLIFE

    Katibawasan
    Falls:
    These 250-foot falls cascade down to a pool
    surrounded by orchids and other rich tropical flora-4
    km from Mambajao.
    Camiguin.
    Mindinao*
    Maquinit Hot
    Springs :
    Located on a scenic beach corner, this is the
    premium hot spring in the Philippines.
    Palawan.
    Luzon*
    Hidden Valley: A natural recluse is created within this 90-
    meter crater . A haven for lush jungle life,
    natural springs and still water pools.
    Accommodation available.
    Alaminos, Laguna.
    Luzon,
    Ninoy Aquino
    Park and
    Wildlife:
    Quezon Avenue.
    Quezon City.
    Luzon.
    Rizal Memorial
    Park:
    Within the lush park there are monuments, a
    skating rink and adventure playground. Free
    concerts every Sunday.
    Ermita, Manila.
    Luzon.

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MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES

    Museums & art
    galleries
    Ateneo Art Gallery Quezon City Tel: (02) 998 721
    Metropolitan Museum of Manila
    Tel: (02) 494 450
    Villa Escudero San Pablo City, Quezon City
    Tel: (02) 521 8698

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VISAS AND PASSPORTS

    Visa and
    Passport
    No Visas are required for foreigners entering the
    country for a stay no longer than 21 days provided that
    you have valid passports and tickets to leave the
    Philippines. Visas are required only for stateless
    persons and citizens of countries with which the
    Philippines have no diplomatic relations. A temporary
    visitor's visa is required for those who are planning to
    stay up to 59 days. Vaccination certificates may be
    neccesary for long term stays. Holders of Hongkong
    and Taiwan passports need special permits. All visas
    and permits may be obtained from Philippine
    embassies and consulates.
    Duty Free
    Item
    Two 1-litre bottles of alchohol, and two cartons of
    cigarettes are allowed.
    Air Travel
    to the
    Country :
    Ninoy Aquino International Airport
    (7 km from city centre)
    Ninoy Aquino Avenue
    Manila, Philippines:

    Mactan International Airport
    Cebu, Philippines:

    (Most major airlines have flights to the country).

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FURTHER INFORMATION

    Department of Tourism: T.M. Kalaw Street
    Rizal Park
    Metro Manila
    P.O. Box 3451
    Tel: (02)523-8411
    Fax: (02) 521 7374
    Philippine Convention and Visitors
    Corporatiom:
    4th Floor, Suites 10-17
    Legasi Towers
    300 Roxas Boulevard
    Metro Manila
    Tel: (02) 525-93-18-27
    Fax: (02) 521-61-65/
    525-33-14

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